The Social Security Management Agency’s occupational health
division (BPJS Ketenagakerjaan) aims to cover 4.7 million workers in the
formal sector, most of whom were registered with Jamsostek.
BPJS
Ketenagakerjaan Jakarta branch head Hardi Yuliwan said on Monday that
of the 4.7 million targeted, 3.4 million workers in more than 41,000
companies had been directly registered with BPJS Ketenagakerjaan.
“As many as 72 percent of companies [operating in Jakarta] have registered their employees as beneficiaries of the insurance. Of the total 4.7 million targeted, 3.4 million have been insured,” he told reporters at City Hall.
According
to Deputy Governor Basuki “Ahok” Tjahaja Purnama, Jakarta has the
highest number of workers participating in the four occupational social security programs.
The four programs are occupational accident benefits, old-age risk benefits, pension benefits and death benefits.
Despite
no deadline being set, Hardi encouraged all companies, including small
and medium enterprises (SMEs), to register their workers with the four
national programs.
“The procedure states it is companies that
register their workers, so the latter should not do anything, except for
those working in the informal sector who can register as a group or an
association,” he explained.
“A government regulation recently
issued to enforce Law no. 24/2011 on social security providers
stipulates that authorities can inspect companies reluctant to register
their workers,” Hardi added.
Jakarta Manpower Agency head Priyono
said sanctions would be imposed on companies deliberately refusing to
comply with the law and many related government and presidential
regulations.
Priyono, however, declined to elaborate on the details.
The
deputy governor said sanctions would only be imposed once the national
occupational social security programs took full effect in July 2015.
The government is introducing its national social security system in stages, beginning with the introduction of national health insurance (JKN) in January this year.
The
premium of the occupational accident program is set between 0.24 and
1.74 percent of workers’ monthly salaries, while the premium of the
death program is set at 0.3 percent. The premiums were jointly paid by
employers and their workers.
The premium of the pension program
is set at 5.7 percent of workers’ monthly salaries, 3.7 percent of which
is covered by employers while the remaining 2 percent is by workers.
Indonesian
Employers Association (Apindo) Jakarta chapter chairman Suprayitno said
employers supported the programs because they were aimed at protecting
workers and were expected to improve their productivity.
“The
benefits are clear, the fees are rational and the programs are basically
acceptable. There are, however, some articles that need further
explanation, particularly regarding terms and conditions when there is a
labor dismissal case,” he said, adding “there should be a clear
regulation on whether it is necessary to provide severance payments for workers dismissed for committing crimes.”
According to the Health Ministry’s
BPJS directorate, 8.5 million employees, including Jamsostek holders
and their families, have registered as members of the JKN program. (www.thejakartapost.com)
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